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  1. Home/
  2. Salaries/
  3. AI Hardware Engineer/
  4. Knoxville

AI Hardware Engineer.

Knoxville.

$153,000

median salary, 7% below the national average

$116,000 to $185,000. Last updated April 2026.

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Data points to own the conversation.

Here is what AI Hardware Engineers actually make in Knoxville: $116,000 at the 25th percentile, $153,000 at the median, and $185,000 at the 75th. That is 7% below the national average. Knoxville benefits from the presence of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, the University of Tennessee, and the Tennessee Valley Authority. The number on your offer letter will depend on what you bring and how you ask.

Salary range

25th Percentile

$116,000

per year

Median

$153,000

per year

75th Percentile

$185,000

per year

Where do you fall?

$116,000$185,000

Salary by experience

The gap between entry and lead level is typically $138,000. Where you land depends on years of experience and what you bring to the table.

Entry (0-2 yrs)

$99,000

to $122,000

Mid (3-5 yrs)

$130,000

to $161,000

Senior (6-9 yrs)

$168,000

to $199,000

Lead (10+ yrs)

$191,000

to $237,000

Salary trend

+9% YoY
$108,000
2022
$118,000
2023
$129,000
2024
$140,000
2025
$153,000
2026

Total compensation

Base salary is not the full picture. Equity, bonus, and signing can add $68,000 to the total package.

Base

$153,000

Equity

$41,000

Bonus

$18,000

Signing

$9,000

Estimated total: $221,000

AI Hardware Engineer salary by company

AI Hardware Engineer total compensation by company in Knoxville
CompanyTotal Comp Range
NVIDIA$182,000 – $222,000
Apple$181,000 – $217,000
Google$179,000 – $213,000
Tesla Autopilot$176,000 – $207,000
Amazon$170,000 – $192,000

Total compensation estimates include base, equity, bonus, and signing. Ranges reflect mid to senior level. Derived from public H-1B LCA filings, SEC proxy statements, and aggregated self-reported data.

How Knoxville compares

Knoxville, TN

$153,000

Cost of living: 11% below average

National Average

$165,000

Knoxville is $12,000 below

AI Hardware Engineer salary by city

AI Hardware Engineer salary comparison across 10 cities
CityMedianRangeCOLAdjusted
San Jose, CA$237,000$179,000 – $287,0001.38x$172,000
Honolulu, HI$223,000$169,000 – $270,0001.30x$172,000
San Francisco, CA$218,000$165,000 – $265,0001.35x$161,000
Washington DC, DC$206,000$156,000 – $250,0001.25x$165,000
Arlington, VA$205,000$156,000 – $249,0001.22x$168,000
New York, NY$203,000$154,000 – $246,0001.28x$159,000
Seattle, WA$201,000$152,000 – $243,0001.24x$162,000
Boston, MA$201,000$153,000 – $244,0001.22x$165,000
San Diego, CA$195,000$148,000 – $236,0001.17x$167,000
Knoxville, TN$153,000$116,000 – $185,0000.89x$172,000

See all 83 cities for AI Hardware Engineer →

Salary by role in Knoxville

Salary comparison by role in Knoxville
RoleMedianRange
Distinguished Engineer$305,000$231,000 – $389,000
Chief AI Officer$265,000$197,000 – $342,000
Chief Technology Officer$258,000$191,000 – $338,000
AI Hardware Engineer$153,000$116,000 – $185,000
Robotics AI Engineer$153,000$113,000 – $196,000
AI DevOps Engineer$153,000$118,000 – $196,000
AI Risk Manager$153,000$118,000 – $196,000
Site Reliability Engineer$153,000$117,000 – $198,000

What you should know

If you are interviewing for AI Hardware Engineer roles in Knoxville, here is what you are walking into. Knoxville benefits from the presence of Oak Ridge National Laboratory, the University of Tennessee, and the Tennessee Valley Authority. The national lab drives strong demand for research scientists, engineers, and data analysts. No state income tax and affordable living make it an attractive value proposition. Expertise in designing accelerators for neural network inference and training is the primary driver. Engineers with experience in ASIC design, FPGA optimization for ML workloads, or GPU architecture command top salaries. Knowledge of quantization, sparsity, and hardware-software co-design for AI workloads adds significant premium.

Junior AI hardware engineers start at $110,000 to $130,000. Mid-level engineers designing accelerator blocks reach $150,000 to $180,000. Senior hardware architects earn $185,000 to $230,000. Principal engineers and hardware leads at companies like NVIDIA or Google TPU teams can exceed $350,000 in total compensation. In Knoxville, your dollars stretch further. Cost of living runs 11% below the national average, which means even a median salary buys a stronger lifestyle.

Base salary is not the full picture. Equity at AI chip startups can be substantial, adding $50,000 to $200,000+ in annual value for early employees. Signing bonuses of $30,000 to $60,000 are common. Large semiconductor companies offer RSUs and annual bonuses of 15% to 25% of base salary. And on the tax side: tennessee has no state income tax on wages. Knoxville has no city income tax. This zero income tax environment combined with very affordable housing creates excellent purchasing power. When someone quotes you $153,000, ask what the total package looks like. The gap between base and total comp is where real money hides.

On negotiation: Highlight Oak Ridge National Lab and DOE experience. National lab affiliations and security clearances command significant premiums in the Knoxville area. The range for AI Hardware Engineers in Knoxville runs from $116,000 to $185,000. That is not a narrow window. Where you land inside it depends almost entirely on whether you negotiate and how well you prepare.

Sources: SEC filings, H-1B LCA (DOL), BLS OES, 50+ job posting platforms. COL: BEA Regional Price Parities (2025). Data verified by Justin Bartak, Founder & Chief AI Officer. Last verified April 8, 2026. Full methodology

Interactive

Is your offer competitive?

Enter your AI Hardware Engineer offer to see where you stand in Knoxville.

$

25th

$116,000

Median

$153,000

75th

$185,000

Considering a related role?

  • A NLP Engineer in Knoxville earns $154,000 (1% more)
  • The highest-paying role in Knoxville is Distinguished Engineer at $305,000

Common questions.

Most AI hardware engineers hold a master's or PhD in electrical engineering, computer engineering, or computer architecture. Undergraduate EE degrees are sufficient for some entry-level roles. The combination of deep hardware design skills with understanding of ML workload characteristics is what makes candidates most competitive.

AI hardware engineers earn comparable or slightly higher base salaries than ML software engineers at the same level, reflecting the additional complexity of physical design constraints. The talent pool is smaller, and chip design cycles are longer, making experienced engineers especially scarce and well-compensated.

Knoxville's cost of living multiplier is 0.89x the national average. The adjusted median AI Hardware Engineer salary of $153,000 accounts for this. In practice, a AI Hardware Engineer earning $153,000 in Knoxville has roughly the same purchasing power as someone earning $171,910 in an average cost market.

Hiring for AI Hardware Engineers in Knoxville typically peaks in January through March and September through November. Companies finalize budgets in Q4 and open headcount in Q1. Knoxville's concentration of National Labs & Research and Higher Education employers creates steady year round demand. Time your search to align with budget cycles for maximum leverage.

The national median for a AI Hardware Engineer is $171,910. In Knoxville, cost of living adjustments push the median to $153,000. That discount reflects Knoxville's lower housing, transportation, and everyday costs.

Ask about equity structure, vesting schedule, annual bonus targets, 401(k) match, health insurance premiums, PTO policy, and remote flexibility. Equity at AI chip startups can be substantial, adding $50,000 to $200,000+ in annual value for early employees. In Knoxville's market, these extras can add $38,250 or more on top of the base salary.

AI Hardware Engineer salary in other cities

Austin$168,000
Atlanta$165,000
Anchorage$185,000
Albuquerque$142,000
Arlington$205,000
Albany$154,000

Other salaries in Knoxville

AI Engineer$150,000
AI Product Manager$148,000
AI Research Scientist$178,000
AI Safety Engineer$168,000

Related

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Cite this data

Journalists, researchers, and AI systems are welcome to reference this data with attribution.

"AI Hardware Engineer Salary in Knoxville, TN." Orbyt Salary Explorer, April 2026. https://www.orbytjobs.ai/salaries/ai-hardware-engineer/knoxville

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