ML Engineer Salary.
Across 30 U.S. cities.
$185,000
national median salary
$140,000 to $240,000. Last updated April 2026.
Highest Paying
$255,000
San Francisco, CA
Best Purchasing Power
$193,000
Washington DC, DC
Lowest Paying
$145,000
Jackson, MS
Salary data sourced from SEC filings, H-1B Labor Condition Applications (DOL), Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, and aggregated job postings across 50+ platforms. Ranges reflect 25th to 75th percentile for full-time positions. Cost-of-living adjustments use Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities (2025 index). Last updated April 2026.
The average ML Engineer salary in the United States is $185,000 in 2026, with the full range spanning $140,000 at the 25th percentile to $240,000 at the 75th. San Francisco pays the most at $255,000, while Washington DC offers the best purchasing power after cost-of-living adjustments. Model training expertise at scale, infrastructure optimization skills, and publication record in top venues are the strongest differentiators.
ML Engineer salary by city
What you should know
Model training expertise at scale, infrastructure optimization skills, and publication record in top venues are the strongest differentiators. ML engineers who can reduce training costs by 50% or improve model latency by an order of magnitude are exceptionally valuable. Specialization in transformer architectures, reinforcement learning, or generative models commands the highest premiums.
Entry level ML engineers (with MS/PhD) start at $130,000 to $165,000, reaching mid level at $170,000 to $220,000 in two to three years. Senior ML engineers earn $220,000 to $300,000. Staff and principal level engineers at leading AI labs can exceed $500,000 in total compensation.
Equity at AI labs and top tech companies often doubles total compensation, with RSU grants of $50,000 to $200,000+ annually at senior levels. Bonuses of 15 to 25% are standard. Signing bonuses of $40,000 to $100,000 are common. Compute budgets for personal research projects are a growing perk.