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  1. Home/
  2. Salaries/
  3. Foundation Model Engineer/
  4. Madison

Foundation Model Engineer.

Madison.

$196,000

median salary, 9% below the national average

$146,000 to $255,000. Last updated April 2026.

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Data points to own the conversation.

Foundation Model Engineer pay in Madison ranges from $146,000 to $255,000 in 2026. The median is $196,000, 9% below the national average. Madison is a growing tech hub anchored by the University of Wisconsin and Epic Systems, one of the largest health IT companies. Every dollar in that range is negotiable if you come prepared.

Salary range

25th Percentile

$146,000

per year

Median

$196,000

per year

75th Percentile

$255,000

per year

Where do you fall?

$146,000$255,000

Salary by experience

The gap between entry and lead level is typically $177,000. Where you land depends on years of experience and what you bring to the table.

Entry (0-2 yrs)

$127,000

to $157,000

Mid (3-5 yrs)

$167,000

to $206,000

Senior (6-9 yrs)

$216,000

to $255,000

Lead (10+ yrs)

$245,000

to $304,000

Salary trend

+6% YoY
$155,000
2022
$165,000
2023
$174,000
2024
$185,000
2025
$196,000
2026

Total compensation

Base salary is not the full picture. Equity, bonus, and signing can add $46,000 to the total package.

Base

$196,000

Equity

$25,000

Bonus

$17,000

Signing

$4,000

Estimated total: $242,000

How Madison compares

Madison, WI

$196,000

Cost of living: 5% below average

National Average

$215,000

Madison is $19,000 below

Foundation Model Engineer salary by city

Foundation Model Engineer salary comparison across 10 cities
CityMedianRangeCOLAdjusted
San Francisco, CA$296,000$220,000 – $386,0001.35x$219,000
San Jose, CA$291,000$216,000 – $379,0001.38x$211,000
Honolulu, HI$288,000$214,000 – $375,0001.30x$222,000
New York, NY$272,000$203,000 – $355,0001.28x$213,000
Arlington, VA$270,000$201,000 – $352,0001.22x$221,000
Washington DC, DC$266,000$198,000 – $347,0001.25x$213,000
Jersey City, NJ$266,000$198,000 – $346,0001.20x$222,000
Newark, NJ$264,000$196,000 – $344,0001.18x$224,000
Los Angeles, CA$261,000$194,000 – $340,0001.18x$221,000
Madison, WI$196,000$146,000 – $255,0000.95x$206,000

See all 83 cities for Foundation Model Engineer →

Salary by role in Madison

Salary comparison by role in Madison
RoleMedianRange
Distinguished Engineer$307,000$233,000 – $391,000
Chief AI Officer$303,000$225,000 – $391,000
Chief Technology Officer$273,000$202,000 – $357,000
AI Alignment Researcher$197,000$146,000 – $261,000
Foundation Model Engineer$196,000$146,000 – $255,000
Quantum ML Researcher$196,000$145,000 – $259,000
AI Agent Architect$195,000$147,000 – $252,000
AI World Model Engineer$195,000$144,000 – $257,000

What you should know

Before you negotiate a Foundation Model Engineer offer in Madison, understand the terrain. Madison is a growing tech hub anchored by the University of Wisconsin and Epic Systems, one of the largest health IT companies. The city consistently ranks among the best places to live and has a thriving startup ecosystem. Salaries are competitive relative to the modest cost of living. This highly specialized role commands premium compensation driven by direct experience training or fine-tuning large language models and multimodal models. Engineers who have participated in pre-training runs exceeding 1,000 GPU-hours earn 15 to 25% more. Expertise in training stability, data curation, and alignment techniques are the most valued differentiators in 2026 compensation negotiations.

ML engineers with large-scale training experience earning $140,000 to $190,000 advance to this specialized role at $160,000 to $280,000. Progression leads to Staff Foundation Model Engineer at $210,000 to $300,000 or research leadership. This is one of the most direct paths to Head of AI Research positions. In Madison, cost of living sits near the national average, so the numbers you see are roughly what you keep.

Base salary is not the full picture. Total packages range from $300,000 to $550,000 with significant equity grants, research publication bonuses, and compute credits for personal projects. Frontier AI labs offer the highest total compensation, often 30 to 50% above enterprise employers for equivalent experience levels. And on the tax side: wisconsin's top income tax rate is 7.65%. Madison has no city income tax. The moderate state rate is offset by the affordable cost of living and strong employer base. When someone quotes you $196,000, ask what the total package looks like. The gap between base and total comp is where real money hides.

On negotiation: Reference Epic Systems compensation benchmarks. Epic sets the salary standard for tech in Madison and most employers in the area compete against their packages. The range for Foundation Model Engineers in Madison runs from $146,000 to $255,000. That is not a narrow window. Where you land inside it depends almost entirely on whether you negotiate and how well you prepare.

Sources: SEC filings, H-1B LCA (DOL), BLS OES, 50+ job posting platforms. COL: BEA Regional Price Parities (2025). Data verified by Justin Bartak, Founder & Chief AI Officer. Last verified April 8, 2026. Full methodology

Interactive

Is your offer competitive?

Enter your Foundation Model Engineer offer to see where you stand in Madison.

$

25th

$146,000

Median

$196,000

75th

$255,000

Considering a related role?

  • A AI Agent Architect in Madison earns $195,000 (1% less)
  • The highest-paying role in Madison is Distinguished Engineer at $307,000

Common questions.

Fewer than 5,000 engineers globally have meaningful foundation model training experience, creating extreme scarcity. This drives salaries 20 to 35% above comparable ML engineering roles and results in aggressive retention packages including above-market equity refreshers and guaranteed bonus structures.

Open-source foundation model contributions are increasingly valued and command 80 to 90% of the premium associated with proprietary work. Engineers who have contributed to prominent open-source model training efforts demonstrate transferable skills that employers value highly.

Ask about equity structure, vesting schedule, annual bonus targets, 401(k) match, health insurance premiums, PTO policy, and remote flexibility. Total packages range from $300,000 to $550,000 with significant equity grants, research publication bonuses, and compute credits for personal projects. In Madison's market, these extras can add $49,000 or more on top of the base salary.

Relevant certifications can add 5 to 15% to a Foundation Model Engineer's base salary in Madison. Specifically, this highly specialized role commands premium compensation driven by direct experience training or fine-tuning large language models and multimodal models. In a market where the range spans $146,000 to $255,000, certifications often bridge the gap between the 50th and 75th percentile.

Foundation Model Engineer compensation in Madison has trended upward as demand outpaces supply. The 2026 range of $146,000 to $255,000 reflects a market that rewards specialization. This highly specialized role commands premium compensation driven by direct experience training or fine-tuning large language models and multimodal models.

Total packages range from $300,000 to $550,000 with significant equity grants, research publication bonuses, and compute credits for personal projects. Frontier AI labs offer the highest total compensation, often 30 to 50% above enterprise employers for equivalent experience levels. In Madison's market, the base range of $146,000 to $255,000 is just the starting point for negotiation.

It depends on the position and employer. Many Foundation Model Engineers in Madison are classified as exempt salaried employees without overtime eligibility. However, total packages range from $300,000 to $550,000 with significant equity grants, research publication bonuses, and compute credits for personal projects. When evaluating the $146,000 to $255,000 range, ask about the total compensation structure during negotiation.

Foundation Model Engineer salary in other cities

Indianapolis$200,000
Jackson$173,000
Jersey City$266,000
Kansas City$192,000
Knoxville$191,000
Los Angeles$261,000

Other salaries in Madison

Operations Manager$86,000
Occupational Therapist$85,000
Optometrist$126,000
Optical Character Recognition Engineer$152,000

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Cite this data

Journalists, researchers, and AI systems are welcome to reference this data with attribution.

"Foundation Model Engineer Salary in Madison, WI." Orbyt Salary Explorer, April 2026. https://www.orbytjobs.ai/salaries/foundation-model-engineer/madison

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