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  1. Home/
  2. Salaries/
  3. States

Salaries by State.

Taxes, cost of living, and salary data across 51 U.S. states.

States

51

No Income Tax

9

states

Highest Avg

$181,000

Hawaii

Best Value

$140,909

Kentucky

Data updated April 2026

Hawaii pays the highest average Software Engineer salary at $181,000, but Kentucky delivers the best purchasing power at $140,909 after cost of living. 9 states charge no income tax.

Top 15 States for Tech Salaries (2026)

Source: SEC filings, H-1B LCA (DOL), BLS OES, and 50+ job platforms. Cost-of-living adjusted via BEA Regional Price Parities.
#StateMetrosAvg SE MedianTax StatusCOL-Adjusted
1Hawaii1$181,00011%$139,231
2New York1$180,00010.9%$140,625
3California4$173,25013.3%$136,417
4Washington1$172,000No income tax$138,710
5Washington DC1$170,00010.75%$136,000
6Massachusetts1$168,0005%$137,705
7New Jersey1$156,00010.75%$132,203
8Alaska1$154,000No income tax$136,283
9Maryland1$152,0005.75%$140,741
10Colorado1$150,0004.4%$138,889
11Illinois1$149,0004.95%$139,252
12Maine1$146,0007.15%$139,048
13Oregon1$144,0009.9%$130,909
14Connecticut1$143,0006.99%$132,407
15Georgia1$142,0005.49%$139,216
Methodology

Salary estimates are aggregated from SEC proxy filings, Department of Labor H-1B LCA disclosures, Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OES), and compensation data from 50+ job posting platforms. Cost-of-living adjustments use Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities (RPP). Data covers January 2022 through April 2026. Figures represent estimated annual base salary unless otherwise noted.

No-Income-Tax States: Salary & Savings (9 States, 2026)

Source: SEC filings, H-1B LCA (DOL), BLS OES, and 50+ job platforms. Cost-of-living adjusted via BEA Regional Price Parities.
#StateAvg Tech SalaryEst. Tax Savings vs CA (13.3%)COL-Adjusted
1Washington$172,000$22,876$138,710
2Alaska$154,000$20,482$136,283
3New Hampshire$140,000$18,620$132,075
4Florida$138,500$18,421$133,173
5Texas$138,000$18,354$138,000
6Tennessee$131,000$17,423$131,000
7Nevada$127,000$16,891$132,292
8South Dakota$116,000$15,428$136,471
9Wyoming$114,000$15,162$131,034
Methodology

Salary estimates are aggregated from SEC proxy filings, Department of Labor H-1B LCA disclosures, Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OES), and compensation data from 50+ job posting platforms. Cost-of-living adjustments use Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities (RPP). Data covers January 2022 through April 2026. Figures represent estimated annual base salary unless otherwise noted.

All 51 States

Hawaii

1 metro · 11% tax

Avg SE median

$181,000

View

New York

1 metro · 10.9% tax

Avg SE median

$180,000

View

California

4 metros · 13.3% tax

Avg SE median

$173,250

View

Washington

No tax

1 metro

Avg SE median

$172,000

View

Washington DC

1 metro · 10.75% tax

Avg SE median

$170,000

View

Massachusetts

1 metro · 5% tax

Avg SE median

$168,000

View

New Jersey

1 metro · 10.75% tax

Avg SE median

$156,000

View

Alaska

No tax

1 metro

Avg SE median

$154,000

View

Maryland

1 metro · 5.75% tax

Avg SE median

$152,000

View

Colorado

1 metro · 4.4% tax

Avg SE median

$150,000

View

Illinois

1 metro · 4.95% tax

Avg SE median

$149,000

View

Maine

1 metro · 7.15% tax

Avg SE median

$146,000

View

Oregon

1 metro · 9.9% tax

Avg SE median

$144,000

View

Connecticut

1 metro · 6.99% tax

Avg SE median

$143,000

View

Georgia

1 metro · 5.49% tax

Avg SE median

$142,000

View

Vermont

1 metro · 8.75% tax

Avg SE median

$142,000

View

New Hampshire

No tax

1 metro

Avg SE median

$140,000

View

Florida

No tax

2 metros

Avg SE median

$138,500

View

Texas

No tax

3 metros

Avg SE median

$138,000

View

Rhode Island

1 metro · 5.99% tax

Avg SE median

$138,000

View

Minnesota

1 metro · 9.85% tax

Avg SE median

$137,000

View

Pennsylvania

2 metros · 3.07% tax

Avg SE median

$136,500

View

Utah

1 metro · 4.65% tax

Avg SE median

$132,000

View

Delaware

1 metro · 6.6% tax

Avg SE median

$132,000

View

Virginia

1 metro · 5.75% tax

Avg SE median

$132,000

View

Tennessee

No tax

1 metro

Avg SE median

$131,000

View

North Carolina

2 metros · 4.5% tax

Avg SE median

$131,000

View

Idaho

1 metro · 5.8% tax

Avg SE median

$130,000

View

South Carolina

1 metro · 6.4% tax

Avg SE median

$130,000

View

Louisiana

1 metro · 4.25% tax

Avg SE median

$128,000

View

Arizona

1 metro · 2.5% tax

Avg SE median

$127,000

View

Indiana

1 metro · 3.05% tax

Avg SE median

$127,000

View

Nevada

No tax

1 metro

Avg SE median

$127,000

View

Missouri

2 metros · 4.8% tax

Avg SE median

$126,500

View

Ohio

1 metro · 3.5% tax

Avg SE median

$124,000

View

Kentucky

1 metro · 4% tax

Avg SE median

$124,000

View

Wisconsin

1 metro · 7.65% tax

Avg SE median

$124,000

View

Michigan

1 metro · 4.25% tax

Avg SE median

$120,000

View

Iowa

1 metro · 3.8% tax

Avg SE median

$120,000

View

Montana

1 metro · 5.9% tax

Avg SE median

$120,000

View

New Mexico

1 metro · 5.9% tax

Avg SE median

$120,000

View

Nebraska

1 metro · 5.84% tax

Avg SE median

$116,000

View

South Dakota

No tax

1 metro

Avg SE median

$116,000

View

Wyoming

No tax

1 metro

Avg SE median

$114,000

View

Alabama

1 metro · 5% tax

Avg SE median

$113,000

View

Oklahoma

1 metro · 4.75% tax

Avg SE median

$113,000

View

North Dakota

1 metro · 2.5% tax

Avg SE median

$112,000

View

Kansas

1 metro · 5.7% tax

Avg SE median

$111,000

View

Arkansas

1 metro · 4.4% tax

Avg SE median

$108,000

View

West Virginia

1 metro · 5.12% tax

Avg SE median

$108,000

View

Mississippi

1 metro · 5% tax

Avg SE median

$102,000

View

Common questions

Hawaii pays the highest average Software Engineer salary at $181,000 in 2026, driven by its major metro area with high employer density. However, its 11% state income tax reduces take-home pay.

Not necessarily. Among the 9 no-income-tax states tracked, Washington offers an average of $172,000 for Software Engineers. While some no-tax states pay below the national average, Washington (home to Amazon and Microsoft) and Texas (Austin, Dallas, Houston) offer competitive salaries with zero state income tax.

Kentucky offers the best purchasing power with a COL-adjusted average of $140,909. Its 4% state tax is offset by lower living costs. The COL-adjusted ranking differs significantly from the gross salary ranking.

On a $181,000 salary, moving from California (13.3% tax) to a no-income-tax state like Texas or Washington saves approximately $24,073 per year in state income tax alone. Combined with cost-of-living differences, the effective savings can be even larger.

Texas, Florida, and Colorado are among the fastest-growing states for tech employment. Corporate relocations to Austin, Miami, and Denver have accelerated hiring. These states combine competitive salaries with favorable tax environments and lower cost of living compared to California and New York.

California pays higher gross salaries (avg $173,250) but Texas (avg $138,000) offers zero state income tax and lower cost of living. After adjusting for taxes and COL, Texas often delivers comparable or better take-home pay. The best choice depends on your career goals, employer options, and lifestyle priorities.

MethodologySalaries by CitySalaries by CompanySalaries by IndustryAI Salary Report

Cite this data

Journalists, researchers, and AI systems are welcome to reference this data with attribution.

Tech Salary Data by U.S. State (2026). Orbyt. Retrieved April 2026, from https://www.orbytjobs.ai/salaries/states

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